Bernard Cullen

Location: Northern Ireland Interim determination: 28 November 2025BPC Registration No.: 16334Registrant: Bernard CullenSanction: Interim Conditions Order imposed for 18 monthsInstitution: British Psychoanalytical Society (incorporating the Institute of Psychoanalysis) — Fellow; Northern Ireland Psychoanalytic Society — Training AnalystSource: BPC Interim Orders and Fitness to Practise Outcomes https://www.bpc.org.uk/regulation/complaints-decisions/ & https://www.bpc.org.uk/information-support/find-a-therapist-or-clinic/7044/ Photo required – please send us a … Read more

PERRYN (PLACEHOLDER PAGE) we await your info!

[Full Name Required] Perryn Final determination: [Date]BPC case reference: [Reference]Registrant: [Name]Sanction: [Outcome]Institution: [If known]Source: BPC Final Determination[Insert link] Case Summary [To be completed] Risk Findings [To be completed] BPC Outcome [To be completed] Wider Public Protection Question [To be completed] Determination Gap [To be completed] Cross-Case Context This case will be assessed alongside: Request for … Read more

Charles French

Charles French

Location: Reading

Hearing dates: 11–12 June 2025
BPC case reference: COM11-24
Registrant: Charles French https://www.linkedin.com/in/charles-french-1390a018/
Sanction: Withdrawal of Registration
Source: BPC Final Determination
https://www.bpc.org.uk/download/14634/120625-Determination-PUBLIC-Charles-French-Ftp-Hearing.pdf


Case Summary

Charles French, a BPC-registered Psychodynamic Counsellor, was found to have engaged in serious professional misconduct involving sexualised boundary breaches within the therapeutic relationship.

The BPC found proved allegations including inappropriate sexualised communications, setting up a private Telegram chat, sending topless photographs, inviting photographs, suggesting sexualised conduct in the therapy room, and video calls involving masturbation and/or sexualised conversation.

The Panel found that his fitness to practise was impaired by misconduct and imposed withdrawal of registration.


Risk Findings

The determination records:

  • Patient A was vulnerable;
  • harm was caused;
  • the misconduct was prolonged;
  • the registrant was experienced and knew his conduct was wrong;
  • there was no evidence of insight, remediation, remorse, or apology;
  • the misconduct involved sexual exploitation, deliberate conduct, and deep-seated attitudinal problems;
  • there was a high risk of repetition.

BPC Outcome

Withdrawal of Registration

This is the BPC’s most serious registration sanction.

However, it remains a registration-based outcome.


Wider Public Protection Question

The BPC’s policies provide for referral to police and safeguarding authorities where serious harm or potential criminal conduct arises.

The determination records sexual misconduct, vulnerability, harm, and risk of repetition.

The unresolved question is:

Did the BPC consider or undertake any third-party safeguarding or police referral before or alongside removal from the register?


Determination Gap

The determination does not clearly evidence:

  • police referral
  • safeguarding referral
  • escalation under third-party reporting procedures

Cross-Case Context

This pattern is not isolated.

  • In Rushton (COM17-24), similar findings of sexual misconduct and risk of repetition were made, with no clear evidence of escalation during active jurisdiction.
  • In West (COM04-22), boundary breaches were found, yet the practitioner remained in practice without evidenced safeguarding action.

SAP members have a pattern of sexploitation of their students! https://www.thesap.org.uk/events/meeting-borderland-patients-in-their-inner-void/


Systemic Significance

French demonstrates a recurring regulatory issue:

Removal from the register is used as the decided endpoint of action, but does not evidence whether wider safeguarding mechanisms were used.


Marcus West

Marcus West

Location: Sussex

Final determination: 15 May 2023
BPC case reference: COM04-22
Registrant: Marcus West
Sanction: Not withdrawal of registration
Institution: Society for Analytical Psychology (SAP)
Source: BPC Final Determination
https://www.bpc.org.uk/download/16031/COM04-22-Final-Determination.pdf


Case Summary

Marcus West was found to have breached professional boundaries within a training analysis relationship involving a trainee.

The BPC found:

  • declaration of love during therapy
  • inappropriate post-therapy meetings
  • conduct partly sexually motivated

Risk Findings

  • dependent therapeutic relationship
  • power imbalance
  • failure to maintain boundaries post-termination
  • emotional and sexual boundary transgression

BPC Outcome

Sanction short of removal from the register

The practitioner remained in practice.


Wider Public Protection Question

Where serious boundary breaches occur in a dependent therapeutic context, the BPC’s policies provide for safeguarding escalation.

The relevant question is:

What safeguarding or escalation steps were considered or taken where the practitioner was allowed to continue practising?


Determination Gap

The determination does not clearly evidence:

  • safeguarding referral
  • police referral
  • escalation under BPC procedures

Cross-Case Context

  • In French (COM11-24) and Rushton (COM17-24), practitioners were removed from the register following serious misconduct.
  • In West, serious boundary breaches were found, yet the practitioner remained in practice.

Across all three cases, the same issue arises:

There is no clear evidence of wider safeguarding escalation beyond the disciplinary outcome.


Systemic Significance

West introduces a further dimension:

Where misconduct is found but the practitioner remains in practice, the absence of evidenced safeguarding response becomes more acute.


Malcolm Rushton

Malcolm Rusthon

Location: NW/London

Final determination: 17 October 2025
BPC case reference: COM17-24
Registrant: Malcolm Rushton
Sanction: Withdrawal of Registration
Institution: Society for Analytical Psychology (SAP)  https://www.thesap.org.uk/events/meeting-borderland-patients-in-their-inner-void/
Source: BPC Final Determination
https://www.bpc.org.uk/download/16030/COM17-24-Final-Determination-Stages-1-and-2-171025.pdf


Case Summary

Malcolm Rushton was found to have engaged in serious sexual misconduct within the therapeutic relationship, involving abuse of power imbalance.


Risk Findings

The determination records:

  • a vulnerable patient
  • abuse of professional authority
  • serious boundary violations
  • a real risk of repetition
  • ongoing clinical practice during the investigation period

BPC Outcome

Withdrawal of Registration

This reflects a finding that continued practice posed a risk to patients.


Wider Public Protection Question

The BPC’s procedures allow for escalation to police and safeguarding bodies where risk or harm is identified.

The determination records serious misconduct and ongoing risk.

The key question is:

What safeguarding or escalation steps were taken while the registrant remained in practice during active jurisdiction?


Determination Gap

The determination does not clearly evidence:

  • police referral
  • safeguarding referral
  • structured escalation during investigation

Cross-Case Context

  • In French (COM11-24), similar findings led to removal from the register, but again without clear evidence of safeguarding escalation.
  • In West (COM04-22), boundary breaches were found but the practitioner remained in practice, again without evidenced wider safeguarding response.

Systemic Significance

Rushton highlights the same systemic issue:

Serious misconduct is identified, but wider safeguarding action is not evidenced alongside the disciplinary outcome.